Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common yet serious condition that affects the health of your gums and the supporting structures of your teeth. It begins with plaque buildup along the gumline, where harmful bacteria cause inflammation and infection. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to gum recession, bone loss and even tooth loss. Early intervention is key to preserving your oral health and preventing long-term damage.

Signs & Symptoms

Gum disease often starts with mild symptoms, which can be easy to overlook. You may have periodontal disease if you experience:

  • Red, swollen or tender gums
  • Bleeding when brushing or flossing
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Gum recession, making teeth appear longer
  • Loose teeth or shifting bite
  • Painful chewing

If you notice any of these signs, scheduling an examination is essential. Our dentists will evaluate your gum health and recommend a personalized treatment plan.

Treatment Options

The treatment for gum disease depends on the severity of the condition. In its early stage, known as gingivitis, professional cleanings and improved at-home oral hygiene may be enough to reverse the disease. More advanced cases, known as periodontitis, require targeted therapies to control infection and restore gum health.

Common periodontal treatments include:

  • Scaling and root planing: A deep cleaning that removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smooths root surfaces to help gums reattach to teeth.
  • Antibiotic therapy: Medications applied directly to the gums or taken orally to combat bacterial infection.
  • Laser therapy: A modern, minimally invasive treatment that reduces bacteria and promotes tissue healing.
  • Gum surgery: In severe cases, surgical intervention may be needed to remove infected tissue and regenerate lost bone.

Protecting Your Gum Health

Maintaining healthy gums requires a combination of professional care and daily oral hygiene. Brushing twice a day, flossing daily and visiting our office for regular cleanings can significantly reduce your risk of developing gum disease. If you have been diagnosed with periodontal disease, ongoing maintenance visits are necessary to prevent further progression.

To learn more about gum disease treatment in Roswell, Georgia, and schedule an appointment with Dr. Matthew Allen or Dr. Robert Ferrill, please reach out to Roswell Family Dentistry at 770-993-6666. We are here to help you take the next step towards a healthier mouth and smile.